Ukubuyiswa kwakhona kwemakethi yesicelo se-LIRDOS yesikhandlela ekhokelayo kunye nokwanda okuqhubekayo kwimfuno yentengiso ye-niche eyenze ukuba ukukhanya kwe-LOLT General Highn, ukukhanya kwezityalo ezikhokelwayo kunye nokukhokelela kwizidanga ezahlukeneyo ukusuka kwi-2021 ukuya kwi-2022.
Ukubuyela kwimeko ebalulekileyo kwimfuno yentengiso yentengiso
Ngokwenza into yokwenyani yokugonya kumazwe ahlukeneyo, uqoqosho lweemarike sele luqalile ukululama. Ukusukela nge-1Q21, imfuno yentengiso ye-LARMEND ekhokelayo iye yafunyanwa kakhulu. Kuqikelelwa ukuba imakethi yokuthengisa ukukhanya kwe-LORT iya kufikelela kwi-38.199 bhiliyoni yeedola zaseMelika ngo-2021, kunye nenqanaba lokukhula minyaka le le-9.5%.
Owona mzuzu uphambili wemakethi ngokubanzi yentengiso ivela kwizinto ezine:
1.Ngathiwe ngokuthe ngcembe izitofu ezivela kumazwe ahlukeneyo, uqoqosho lweemarike luthe ngcembe, ngakumbi kwintengiso, ngaphandle, kunye nezobunjineli.
2. Ixabiso leemveliso zokukhanyisa ezikhoyo zivukile: ngoxinzelelo lweendleko ezikhulayo ezikhulayo, abavelisi bophawu lokukhanyisa bayaqhubeka nokunyusa amaxabiso emveliso nge-3-15%.
I-3. Ngenkxaso yemigaqo-nkqubo yokuncitshiswa kwamandla kunye nokuncitshiswa kwamandla kumazwe ahlukeneyo kwihlabathi liphela, ukuze kufezekiswe iinjongo "ze-carbon engathathi cala", i-Parbon engathathi cala isungulwe ngokuthe ngcembe, kunye nenqanaba lokukhupha Ukukhanya kuqhubele phambili. Ngo-2021, izinga lokungena kwimarike yokukhanyisa i-LED iya kunyuka ibe yi-57%.
I-4Dunter imeko yobuqhetseba, abavelisi abakhokelayo abakhokelayo bayakhawulezisa ukuthunyelwa kwabo ukuya kuthi ga kwi-Digimitha yokuthengisa kunye nokulawula izibane. Kwixa elizayo, ishishini lokukhanya liya kunika ingqwalaselo engaphezulu kucwangciso lweemveliso zokukhanyisa kunye nexabiso elongeziweyo eliziswe zizibane zempilo yabantu.
Ithemba lentengiso yezityalo inonethemba elifanelekileyo
Ithemba lokuthengisa lezityalo le-LED linethemba elifanelekileyo. Ngo-2020, intengiso ye-LED ye-LED ye-LED iya kukhula i-49% ngonyaka ukuya kufikelela kwi-1.3 yeedola iidola zaseMelika. Kuqikelelwa ukuba yi-4.7 yeebhiliyoni zeedola zase-US ngo-2025, kunye nenqanaba lokukhula okuqhelekileyo ukusuka kwi-2020 ukuya kwi-2025 ngama-2025 ngama-30%. Ikakhulu zahlulwe zaba ngabaqhubi ababini abaphambili ukukhula:
I-1. Ukuqhutywa ngumgaqo-nkqubo, ukukhanya kwezityalo ze-LED eMntla Merika kuye kwandiswa kwimarike yokuzonwabisa ye-cannabis ye-cannabis.
2.Ukutshintsha kwemozulu kakhulu kunye nezinto ezinesifo semozulu ziye zakhankanywa ngakumbi ukubaluleka kwabathengi ngokhuseleko lokutya kunye nokunikezelwa kwezityalo kunye nokubonelela, ngaloo ndlela iqhuba imifuno yezolimo ye-GAFY, i-Strawbers, iitamatisi kunye nezinye izityalo.
Emhlabeni jikelele, iMelika kunye ne-Emeya ziindawo ezinesona sidingo sikhulu sokukhanyisa izityalo, kwaye kulindeleke ukuba ziphendule nge-81% nge-2021.
I-American: Ngexesha lobhubhane, emantla eMelika seleyikhawulezisa inkqubo yokuphakamisa ukuvalwa kwe-cannabis, edlale indima ebalulekileyo ekukhuthazeni imfuno yokukhanya kwesityalo. I-american iya kuqhubeka nokugcina imeko yokukhula ngokukhawuleza kwiminyaka embalwa ezayo.
I-Emeri: I-Netherlands, i-Netherlands, eNetherlands, i-United Kingdom, amanye amazwe aseYurophu axhasa ngenyameko ukusekwa kweefektri zezityalo kunye nokukhuthaza imigaqo-nkqubo yenkxaso-mali efanelekileyo ukukhulisa ukulungela kwezolimo. Baye bakha iifektri zezityalo eYurophu ukuze bandise imfuno yokukhanya kwesityalo. Ukongeza, indawo eMbindi Mpuma eyayimelwe ngu-Israyeli neTurkey, kunye nendawo yase-Afrika abamelwa nguMzantsi Afrika, kuye kwandisa iziphumo zabo zezolimo ngenxa yemozulu yokutshintsha kwemozulu, kwaye ngokuthe ngcembe ukwanda kotyalo mali kwezolimo.
IApac: Ukuphendula kwiCovid-19 kunye neemfuno zentengiso yezolimo ebonakalayo, iifektri zezityalo zaseJapan zifumene ingqwalaselo ehlaziyiweyo, ukuphuhlisa izityalo ezoqoqosho eziphezulu ezinjengeemifuno ezinamagqabi, iidiliya kunye neediliya. Ukukhanyisa kwezityalo e-China naseMzantsi Afrika kuyaqhubeka ukutshintsha ukulinywa kwezityalo eziphezulu zoqoqosho ezinjengee-chines ze-chineses kunye ne-ginseng yokuphucula izibonelelo zoqoqosho kwiimveliso zoqoqosho.
Iqondo lokutyikitya lezitrato ze-smart street liyaqhubeka
Ukwenzela ukunciphisa ubunzima boqoqosho, oorhulumente bamazwe ahlukeneyo bakhule ngokwakhiwa kweziseko zophuhliso, kubandakanya noMntla Merika nase China. Iindlela zezona zinto ziphambili zenkcitho yotyalo mali kwezoluntu. Ukongeza, njengoko i-Penenetion Sernations yezibane zesitrato inyuka kwaye amaxabiso anyukayo, kuqikelelwa ukuba ubulumko buya kuba ngo-2021. Ubungakanani bentengiso yesitrato esisesitratweni bukhula nge-18% ngonyaka, i-chagr) ye 2020-2025 iya kuba yi-14.7%, engaphezulu komyinge ophakathi ngokubanzi.
Okokugqibela, kwimbono yengeniso yabavelisi abavelisi, nangona iCoviddy yangoku izisa ukungaqiniseki koqoqosho lwehlabathi, kusengozini. Abavelisi abaninzi abakhanyisa ngokuthe ngcembe bamkela "iimveliso ezikhanyayo" + "Inkqubo yedijithali" isisombululo sezempilo esibonelela ngamava asempilweni, kwaye sinobuchule kwaye sinobuchule, kwaye siyaqhubeka nokuzisa amandla okukhula okuzinzileyo. Kulindelwe ukuba ingeniso yabavelisi bokukhanya iya kubonisa ukukhula konyaka ezingama-5-10 ngonyaka wama-2021.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: UPE-09-2021